Stage, end of March 2025 in GermanyGermanyGermany

  • end of March: Camberwell Beauty (Nymphalis antiopa)
    GermanyGermanyGermanyGermany /PicturesNA/Misc/check_edc401.png rare
    Brandenburg /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    Berlin /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    Bremen /PicturesNA/Misc/minus_2f2f2f.png extinct
    Baden-Württemberg /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    Bavaria /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    Hesse /PicturesNA/Misc/check_ce0705.png very rare
    Hamburg /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    Mecklenburg-Vorpommern /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    Lower Saxony /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    North Rhine-Westphalia /PicturesNA/Misc/check_ce0705.png very rare
    Rhineland-Palatinate /PicturesNA/Misc/check_edc401.png rare
    Schleswig-Holstein /PicturesNA/Misc/check_edc401.png rare
    Saarland /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    Saxony /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    Saxony Anhalt /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    Thuringia /PicturesNA/Misc/check_008d03.png common
    /PicturesNA/ButterflyLogos/Nymphalis_antiopa_logo_36_26.png
    Butterfly
   
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Nationwide Distribution

Martin KonvickaMartin Konvicka has analysed the distribution of butterflies in terms of area and altitude in CzechiaCzechiaCzechiaCzechia Konvicka, 2003 - Uphill shifts in distribution of butterflies in the Czech Repulic: effects of changing climate detected on a regional scale.

His research was based on a butterfly atlas in which the area of CzechiaCzechiaCzechiaCzechia was divided into 675 cells. 151,451 records in the form of sightings, data from literature references and collections were included for 161 species from the entire 20th century. Data from 624 cells after 1950 were used for the analyses.

As a result, the Camberwell Beauty (Nymphalis antiopa)Camberwell BeautyNymphalis antiopa (Linnaeus, 1758)Mourning CloakCamberwell Beauty was one of 15 species whose distribution increased in relation to altitude above sea level in the second half of the 20th century.

Cells in which the Camberwell Beauty (Nymphalis antiopa)Camberwell BeautyNymphalis antiopa (Linnaeus, 1758)Mourning CloakCamberwell Beauty was sighted or caught (624 cells = 100%):

Period Cells Percent
1951-1980 247 39,58%
1980-1994 345 51,11%
1995-2001 212 31,40%

Average altitude in the mean value:

Period Altitude
1951-1980 485 metres
1995-2001 525 metres

Brimstone (Gonepteryx rhamni)BrimstoneGonepteryx rhamni (Linnaeus, 1758)Common BrimstoneBrimstone

Brimstone (Gonepteryx rhamni) sucking on Oregano (Origanum vulgare)

[Male]

Photograph: Ingo DanielsIngo Daniels; Landscheid, Eifel, Rhineland-Palatinate, /PicturesNA/Flags/de.pngGermanyLandscheid, Eifel, Rhineland-Palatinate, /PicturesNA/Flags/de.pngGermanyEifel, Rhineland-Palatinate, /PicturesNA/Flags/de.pngGermanyRhineland-Palatinate, /PicturesNA/Flags/de.pngGermany/PicturesNA/Flags/de.pngGermany (26. July 2009, 12:10 PM)

Orange Tip (Anthocharis cardamines)Orange TipAnthocharis cardamines (Linnaeus, 1758)anthocharis cardamineaOrange Tip

Orange Tip (Anthocharis cardamines)

[Male]

Male Orange Tip near Blue Lake at Kandersteg.

Photograph: Ingo DanielsIngo Daniels; Kandersteg, /PicturesNA/Flags/ch.pngSwitzerlandKandersteg, /PicturesNA/Flags/ch.pngSwitzerland/PicturesNA/Flags/ch.pngSwitzerland (31. May 2006)

In absolute terms, the Camberwell Beauty (Nymphalis antiopa)Camberwell BeautyNymphalis antiopa (Linnaeus, 1758)Mourning CloakCamberwell Beauty has seen a decline in populations at lower altitudes and stable populations at higher altitudes. The Brimstone (Gonepteryx rhamni)BrimstoneGonepteryx rhamni (Linnaeus, 1758)Common BrimstoneBrimstone and the Orange Tip (Anthocharis cardamines)Orange TipAnthocharis cardamines (Linnaeus, 1758)anthocharis cardamineaOrange Tip have experienced the same development.