Observable in Bonn, early September: 8 of 12 selected species
common
3
Green-veined WhitePieris napi (Linnaeus, 1758)
Small WhitePieris rapae (Linnaeus, 1758)Small Cabbage WhiteCabbage WhiteCabbage ButterflyWhite butterfly
Large WhitePieris brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758)Cabbage ButterflyCabbage WhiteLarge Cabbage White
1
BrimstoneGonepteryx rhamni (Linnaeus, 1758)Common Brimstone
rare
2
Pale Clouded YellowColias hyale (Linnaeus, 1758)
Southern Small WhitePieris mannii (Mayer, 1851)
very rare
2
Clouded YellowColias croceus (Geoffroy, 1785)Colias croceaColias edusa
Bath WhitePontia edusa (Linnaeus, 1758)
|
Bonn: Annual view |
|
Jan. |
Feb. |
Mär. |
Apr. |
May |
Jun. |
Jul. |
Aug. |
Sep. |
Oct. |
Nov. |
Dec. |
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
beg.
|
mid
|
end
|
Green-veined WhitePieris napi (Linnaeus, 1758)Green-veined White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small WhitePieris rapae (Linnaeus, 1758)Small Cabbage WhiteCabbage WhiteCabbage ButterflyWhite butterflySmall White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BrimstoneGonepteryx rhamni (Linnaeus, 1758)Common BrimstoneBrimstone |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large WhitePieris brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758)Cabbage ButterflyCabbage WhiteLarge Cabbage WhiteLarge White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pale Clouded YellowColias hyale (Linnaeus, 1758)Pale Clouded Yellow |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Small WhitePieris mannii (Mayer, 1851)Southern Small White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clouded YellowColias croceus (Geoffroy, 1785)Colias croceaColias edusaClouded Yellow |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bath WhitePontia edusa (Linnaeus, 1758)Bath White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marbled WhiteMelanargia galathea (Linnaeus, 1758)Marbled White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Orange TipAnthocharis cardamines (Linnaeus, 1758)anthocharis cardamineaOrange Tip |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scarce SwallowtailIphiclides podalirius (Linnaeus, 1758)Sail SwallowtailPear-Tree SwallowtailScarce Swallowtail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wood WhiteLeptidea sinapis (Linnaeus, 1758)Wood White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of species |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
9 |
9 |
10 |
12 |
11 |
11 |
12 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
6 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Data sources:
Reinhardt; Harpke; Caspari; Dolek; Kuehn; Musche; Trusch; Wiemers; Settele, 2020 - Verbreitungsatlas der Tagfalter und Widderchen Deutschlands
Nash; Boyd; Hardiman, 2012 - Ireland's Butterflies - A Review
Kolligs, 2003 - Schmetterlinge Schleswig-Holsteins, Atlas der Tagfalter, Dickkopffalter und Widderchen
Asher, 2001 - Millennium atlas of butterflies in Britain and Ireland
Settele, 1999 - Die Tagfalter Deutschlands
Ebert; Rennwald, 1991 - Die Schmetterlinge Baden-Württembergs. Band 1, Tagfalter I
Ebert; Rennwald, 1991 - Die Schmetterlinge Baden-Württembergs. Band 2, Tagfalter II